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2019-2 Remembrances Special Edition1 City of Schertz Remembrances Special Edition Article 2019-2 Presented by: Schertz Historical Preservation Committee Randolph Field Artist Leaves Lasting Legacy In June 1942, six months after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, New York’s Guggenheim Foundation desired to make a lasting artistic contribution to the Army Air Force in the way of a grant. The foundation approached General Henry “Hap” Arnold with the idea and Randolph Field, then known as the “West Point of the Air,” was selected as the beneficiary. Mr. William Dean Fausett was commissioned to create the artwork, which consisted of a series of six murals depicting a portion of aviation cadet training as students strove to become pilots, navigators, or bombardiers. Fausett, who went by Dean, was a renowned American artist with works displayed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Whitney Museum of Art, the Museum of American Art, and the New York City Museum of Fine Art. He was selected by Art News as one of the best painters in America. At the time, he was probably most famous for murals he painted for the tomb of President Ulysses S. Grant in New York City. Upon arrival at Randolph Field (today known as Joint Base San Antonio-Randolph) in October 1942, Fausett set up shop in the former base weather station located at the top of the administration building, known as the Taj Mahal. He made visits to flying training fields in Uvalde, Hondo, and Midland to prepare sketches and take photos of the navigation and bombing schools. In January 1943, he began creating small studies of the proposed scenes measuring approximately 9 inches by 41 inches, followed by the major task of producing huge panels illustrating flight training conducted by the Army Air Forces Training Command. The resulting murals covered an area of 1,272 square feet, divided into six major panoramas including seven circular compositions designed around life- sized figures. In a letter to the fund director written in October 1942, Fausett wrote that the purpose of the Randolph murals was “to convey the idea of teamwork that is all important in laying the ground work for knocking the Axis out”. Dean Fausett, February 1956 Fausett completed the six murals in January 1944, after 17 months of work. They were installed in the aviation cadet administration building’s cadet mess hall, filling both sides of the nearly 100 foot-long sides of the mess. Upon completion of the project, the Guggenheim Foundation extended Fausett’s fellowship so he could produce four additional 4 x 6 foot oil paintings depicting a pilot, navigator, bombardier, and gunner. When completed around June 1944, the paintings were installed in the rotunda of the Taj Mahal where they remain on display today. 2 Fausett Murals as Displayed in the Mess Hall The murals remained on display until 1957, when the building housing the cadet training mess was converted into office space for the newly arrived Air Training Command Headquarters and a new home had to be found for the artwork. In December 1957, the murals were transferred to the US Air Force Academy in Colorado, then still under construction. The six studies were placed on display at the Academy. Sadly, most of the original murals fell into a state of disrepair and were discarded. Luckily, however, members of the 98th Flying Training Squadron rescued the two panels depicting “His First Solo Flight” from a dumpster and installed them in their parachute shop. Fausett's "First Solo Flight"' Mural In 2009, the Air Education and Training Command (AETC) Office of History arranged for the transfer of the six studies from the Air Force Academy to Randolph. Leading the charge to recover the mural art work was Robert "Bob" Crawford, then Archivist for the AETC Office of History (and a Schertz Historical Preservation Committee Associate Member). In 2010, the last surviving mural was returned to Randolph for restoration and display. That mural now hangs in a prominent place within the AETC Headquarters building, along with the six studies. 3 Fausett's "Bombs Away" Mural Fausett's "Flight Line" Mural Fausett's "Instruments of Navigation" Mural