12-R-57 Adopting the proposed Master Communications PlanRESOLUTION NO. 12-R-57
A RESOLUTION BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
SCHERTZ, TEXAS ADOPTING THE PROPOSED MASTER
COMMUNICATIONS PLAN, AND OTHER MATTERS IN CONNECTION
THEREWITH
WHEREAS, the City staff of the City of Schertz (the "City") has recommended that the
City implement and deploy aCity-Wide Wireless/Wired Network and
WHEREAS, the City Council has determined that it is in the best interest of the City to
adopt the Master Communications Plan as proposed.
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SCHERTZ, TEXAS
THAT:
Section 1. The City Council hereby authorizes staff to seek proposals and or bids to
implement the Master Communications Plan as proposed, and to proceed with publication of a
Request for Proposals (RFP) as required.
Section 2. The recitals contained in the preamble hereof are hereby found to be true,
and such recitals are hereby made a pu-t of this Resolution for all purposes and are adopted as a
part of the judgment and findings of the City Council.
Section 3. All resolutions or parts thereof, which are in conflict or inconsistent with
any provision of this Resolution are hereby repealed to the extent of such conflict, and the
provisions of this Resolution shall be and remain controlling as to the matters resolved herein.
Section 4. This Resolution shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the
laws of the State of Texas and the United States of America.
Section 5. If any provision of this Resolution or the application thereof to any person
or circumstance shall be held to be invalid, the remainder of this Resolution and the application
of such provision to other persons and circumstances shall nevertheless be valid, and the City
Council hereby declares that this Resolution would have been enacted without such invalid
provision.
Section 6. It is officially found, determined, and declared that the meeting at which
this Resolution is adopted was open to the public and public notice of the time, place, and subject
matter of the public business to be considered at such meeting, including this Resolution, was
given, all as required by Chapter 551, Texas Government Code, as amended.
Section 7. This Resolution shall be in force and effect from and after its final
passage, and it is so resolved.
PASSED AND ADOPTED, this 19th day of June, 2012.
ATTEST:
C.' cretary
(CITY SEAL)
CITY OF C TZ, XAS
May m
50506221.1 - 2 -
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
~~_
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a44mm44 Area council
OrLiwemmenls
A L A M O AREA COUNCIL O F GOVERNMENT S
REGIONAL MITIGATION ACTION PLAN UPDATE
Section 2
Executive Summary
Contents of this Section
2.1 Overview
2.2 Organization of the Plan
2.3 Hazards and Risks
2.4 Goals and Actions
2.5 Planning Process
2.6 Adoption and Approval
2.7 Implementation
2.8 Monitoring and Updating the Plan
2.1 Overview
On October 30, 2000, the President signed into law the Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000, also known as DMA
2000. Among its other features, DMA 2000 established a requirement that in order to remain eligible for federal
disaster assistance and grant funds, local and state governments must develop and adopt hazard mitigation
plans. DMA-2000 (Public Law 106-390) was an amendment of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
Emergency Assistance Act of 1988 (Public Law 93-288). On February 26, 2002, the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) published an Interim Final Rule (IFR) that set forth the guidance and regulations
under which such plans are supposed to be developed. The IFR provides detailed descriptions of both the
planning process that states and localities are required to observe and the contents of the plan that emerges.
This Alamo Area Council of Governments Regional Hazard Mitigation Plan (the Plan) responds to those
requirements.
Hazard mitigation is often defined as actions taken to reduce the effects of natural hazards on a place and its
population. The AACOG Region decided to develop this Plan Update because of increasing awareness that
natural hazards, especially Flood and wind, have the potential to affect people, physical assets, and operations in
the region.
Contact information for the Plan is:
Mary Seguin Ruiz
Alamo Area Council of Governments
8700 Tesoro Drive, Suite 700
San Antonio, Texas 78217
(210) 362-5296 (phone)
(210) 824-5881 (fax)
mruizCn)aacoa.com
hls a(~aacoo.com
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A L A M O AREA COUNCIL O F GOVERNMENT S
REGIONAL MITIGATION ACTION PLAN UPDATE
The Alamo Area Council of Govemments Regional Hazard Mitigation Plan is designed to protect people and property
from the effects of natural and human-caused hazards. By taking action today, we can reduce the likelihood of
injuries, loss of life and damage to our communities. That is what hazard mitigation planning is all about -taking
action based on a solid understanding of our vulnerabilities to reduce the impacts of hazards that may strike
sometime in the future. In addition to developing a framework for action, the Regional Mitigation Plan enables
participating counties and municipalities to apply for pre and post-disaster mitigation funding that would not otherwise
be available. This funding can help local jurisdictions implement desired goals and objectives outlined in the plan.
Participants in the AACOG regional planning process formulated the following guiding principles, which categorize
the types of mitigation strategies ultimately adopted at the local level.
• Communication and Coordination
• Financial Resources
• Technical Assistance
• Training
• Planning
• Education and Public Participation
• Critical Facilities
• Infrastructure and Utilities
• Weather Warning Systems and Hazard identification Technologies
• Environmental Concerns
For each principle, regional-level goals were established along with more refined objectives. Each county and
municipality was responsible far developing their own Mitigation Action Plan, which idenlified jurisdictionally-specific
actions, written in the form of policies and projects. Each Mitigation Action Plan includes assigned responsibilities,
potential funding sources and a timeline for implementation. Action plans link the broad ideas established in the
AACOG Regional Mitigation Plan with strategic, action-oriented tasks.
This publication constitutes the Hazard Mitigation Plan, including instructions for its implementation, for the Alamo
Area Council of Govemments, the counties, and the incorporated communities within its borders, including:
Atascosa County
o City of Charlotte
o Cify of Christine
o Cify of Jourdanton
o City of Lytle
o City of Pleasanton
o City of Poteet
Bantlera County
o City of Bantlera
Bexar County
o City of Alamo Heights
o City of Balcones Heights
o City of Converse
o City of Helotes
o City of Kirby
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ALAMG AREA COUNCIL OF GOVERNMENTS
REGIONAL MITIGATION ACTION PLAN UPDATE
o City of Leon Valley
o Ciiy of Live Oak
o City of Sl. Hedwig
o City of San Antonio
o Ciiy of Somerset
o City of Terrell Hills
o City of Universal City
o City of Von Ormy
o City of Windcerst
• Comal County
o City of Bulverde
o Cily of Garden Ridge
o Cily of New Braunfels
• Frio County
o City of Dilley
o City of Pearsall
• Gillespie County
o City of Fredericksburg
• Guadalupe County
o City of Cibolo
o Ciiy of Schertz
o City of Seguin
• Karnes County
o City of Falls Ciiy
o City of Karnes City
o City of Kenedy
o Ciiy of Runge
• Kerr County
o City of Ingram
o Ciiy of Kerrville
• Medina County
o City of Castroville
o Cify of Devine
o City of Hondo
o City of Natalia
• Wilson County
o City of Floresville
o City of La Vemia
o City of Stockdale
• San Antonio River Authority
The above list represents a change from the participants in the 2005 Plan. The table below identifies those 2005
participants who choose not to participate in the Update, as well as new participants to the Update.
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Table 2.1-1
Chan es in Partici ants Between 2005 and 2012 Plans
II .. . ..
.~. -
Cit of China Grove Bexar Count
"G'fi of C~Stl2€Ntlls B'ezar Count == -
Cit of Fair Oaks Ranch Bexar Count
~.
Cit of St. Hedwi Bexar Count
0[t of_VQnvbllri Bi?Xar,Cour~t"-`
_ ~' ---
Cit of Cibolo Guadalu a Count
_Git ~of Grp Fglest Bexar Gaunt' _= -
-°
Cit of Hill Count Villa a Bexar Count
tit =off Hog . ood Park- _Bexar"Gdnht
Cit of Olmos Park Bexar Count
Gif; of Setma= Bexa~Gavn -
_ _ . _ :..
Cit of Shavano Park Bexar Count
~9tadGount~LL -_ = -
_'-
Cit of Goliad Goliad Count
,.
Gi~of CaCOSte Medifla-0ol~nt
__
Cit of Poth ilson Count
C~1=of falanon Guadalu a Gouh'"; =_ -
Cit of New Berlin Guadalu a Count
CitotSta les Guddalli eCpant':
The continually changing nature of hazard risks within the region requires that updates to this plan occur on a regular
basis.
Hazardous conditions and situations exist in all communities, and the planning area is no exception. Hazards range
from natural hazards such as tornadoes and drought to technological hazards such as chemical spills and traffic
congestion. Ordinary citizens generally give little thought to these potential hazards until they occur or threaten the
community. The Alamo Area Council of Governments, along with the county emergency managers, have the
responsibility to identify real and potential hazards and, to the extent possible, prepare plans for coping when they
occur.
County and municipal government response to life-threatening hazards requires continuous planning, training and
education, all of which may be coordinated through the AACOG. This Hazard Mitigation Plan Update identifies
hazards affecting the region, its counties and municipalities, and recommends actions to prevent or limit loss of life,
injury, and property damage due to those hazards.
In the early stages of the development of this Plan Update, the previous plan was reviewed and the information in it
considered by the participants in the Plan Update process. The first step in this update process was the review and
consideration of the hazards identified and profiled in the 2005 plan. These hazards were considered by the Plan
update participants,. and "their applicability to the current plan update was considered. After discussion, 14 hazards
were identified for inclusion in this Plan Update; some of these hazards were also considered in the 2005 plan, and
some are new to this Plan Update.
This Plan Update focuses on 14 region-wide hazards with the highest potential for damaging physical assets, people,
and operations in the AACOG Region. These hazards are:
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Flooding (Flash and Riverine)
Levee and Dam Failure
Tornado
Tropical Systems and Hurricanes
Thunderstorm
Drought
Hail
Wildfire
Winter Storms
Geologic Hazards: Earthquakes and Sinkholes
Energy Pipeline Failure
Hazardous Materials Incident (Transporiationavd Fixed Site)
Pandemic (Human and Animal)
Terrorism
Both the risk assessment and mitigation action plan sections reflect this emphasis, which was the result of careful
consideration by AACOG Executive Mitigation Committee (EMC).
Emergency mitigation and response actions are designed for every person in the region who might be affected by an
emergency. These services will be provided regardless of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, or handicap.
The situations addressed by this plan are those in which the actions of many different agencies must be coordinated.
This major coordination effort, being oriented toward disaster situations, differs from those emergencies handled on a
daily basis by local fire, law enforcement, and medical services personnel.
The AACOG Region is subject to a number of natural and man-made hazards That threaten life and health and cause
extensive property damage. To better understand these hazards and their impacts on people and property, and to
identify ways to reduce those impacts, the AACOG has developed this Hazard Mitigation Plan.
"Hazard mitigation" does not mean that all hazards are stopped or prevented. It does not suggest complete
elimination of the damage or dismption caused by such incidents. Natural forces are powerful and most natural
hazards are well beyond human control. Similarly, man-made hazards are often unpredictable. Mitigation is not a
quick fix, but rather along-term approach for reducing vulnerability. As defined by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA), "hazard mitigation" is any sustained action or strategy taken to reduce or eliminate
long-term risk to life and property from a hazard event.
Planning is one of the best ways to spot vulnerabilities and produce strategies to correct shortcomings in the region's
approach to hazard response and preparation. Awell-prepared plan will ensure that actions and strategies are
reviewed and implemented so that problems are addressed by the most appropriate and efficient solutions. It can
also ensure that activities are coordinated with each other and with other regional programs, preventing conflicts and
reducing the costs of implementing individual activities.
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2.2 Organization of the Plan
The AACOG Regional Hazard Mitigation Plan generally conforms to the basic plan set forth in Federal Emergency
Management Agency guidelines for the Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000. The Plan is organized to parallel the
structure provided in the IFR. The Plan has 9 sections.
Section 1 Table of Contents
Section 2 Executive Summary
Section 3 Context
Section 4 Adoption and Approval
Section 5 Planning Process
Section 6 Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment
Section 7 Capability Assessment
Section 8 Mitigation Action Plan
Section 9 Plan Monitoring and Maintenance
Appendices
There are references to the IFR throughout the Plan. Where possible, these provide specific section and subsection
notations to aid the review process. The Plan also includes references to the FEMA crosswalk document, which is
used in reviewing mitigation plans.
2.3 Hazards and Risks
2.3.1 Hazards
Section 6 of this Plan include detailed descriptions of the process that was used to assess and prioritize the
region's risks from natural hazards, quantitative risk assessments for the AACOG as a whole, and more detailed
assessments for certain asset classes. Fourteen hazards were initially identified and profiled by the AACOG
EMC. These are:
• Flooding (Flash and Riverine)
• Levee and Dam Failure
• Tornado
• Tropical Systems and Hurricanes
• Thunderstorm
• Drought
• Hail
• Wildfire
• Winter Storms
• Geologic Hazards: Earthquakes and Sinkholes
• Energy Pipeline Failure
• Hazardous Materials (Transportation and Fixed Site)
• Pandemic (Human and Animal)
• Terrorism
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After these initial 14 hazards were profiled, the AACOG EMC used an evaluation system with five criteria to reduce
the range of hazards to those with the most potential to impact the planning area. The criteria are also discussed in
detail in Section 6. The criteria included: (1) History, (2) Potential for miligation, (3) Presence of susceptible areas, (4)
Data availability, (5) Federal Disaster Declarations and local emergency declarations. Where available and
applicable, data from the 2005 plan's hazard profiles and risk assessment was considered in the Plan Update
process. In some instances, the existing data was used as a starting point, with updated data added as required and
applicable.
As a result of this evaluation, the AACOG EMC determined that 5 hazards present the greatest risk to the
AACOG Region and its residents -Flooding (flash and riverine), flooding (damllevee failure), tropical
system/hurricane, wildfire, and earthquakelsinkhole. These hazards were further examined to determine the
extent of the risk and to start to identify potential projects.
For each of these hazards,lhe profiles in Section 6 include:
^ Description
• Geographical Extent
^ Severity
^ Impact on Life and Property
• Occurrence (probability)
2.3.2 Risks
A risk calculation is a FEMA requirement. Risk is a numerical indication of potential future damages. Although a
range of events from winter weather to hurricanes all have some potential to affect the AACOG Region, Flooding and
severe storms are clearly the moss significant region-wide hazards, based on the criteria and experience.
The region-wide hazards were selected for much more detailed assessments and estimations of future damages.
The risk assessment found in Section 6 describes and analyzes the risks and vulnerabilities to the AACOG Region
from the hazards profiles. The assessment includes a vulnerability description and information as to the identified
risk to public and private assets (where applicable).
The AAGOC Executive Mitigation Committee (EMC) conducted a risk assessment exercise to determine the
vulnerabilities to assets within the planning area. The exercise was conducted at an EMC meeting. The updated
hazard profiles were used as the basis to determine the vulnerability of and risk to assets within the region.
Prioritizing the potential impacts of hazards on regional assets was based on both a quantitative and a qualitative
analysis of the identified hazards. This allowed the EMC to focus planning effort on the hazards most likely to cause
future impacts to the community. The EMC used historical data, local knowledge and experience to rate the
exposure, probability and impact of each of these hazards. Each hazard identified and profiled received a qualitative
risk assessment. The anticipated impact of the hazards was then assigned a value of Low, Moderate or High. Table
2.3.2-1 describes the definitions assigned to these terms.
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Table 2.3.2.1
Definitions of Risk Assessment Im act Terminolo for Qualitative Risk Assessment
•. ..
•.~
..~
Some injuries Cosmetic damages Some roadslbridges
Low possible but to structures temporarily blocked
unlikely Loss of Function Temporary power loss
for less than 1 da
- -
~ulufres expected --SOfSlesfFiTclural = -
= Raad7bndge closures
Moderate ,
some deaths dafnages
- PdWeranautlhtyloss
- - =possible = Loss of FUhehon
Some structures Long-term road/bridge
Several deaths irreparably
closures
High expected damaged Long-term power and
Loss of Function utility loss
for 3-5 da s
These ratings were then used to determine the qualitative ranking of the hazards, the regional risk of exposure to
the hazard, the probability of the hazard occurring and the potential impact of that hazard to the AACOG region
or any one of its counties including the San Antonio River Authority (SARA).
Where applicable, data from the 2005 Plan's risk assessment was used as a starting point for the risk
assessment found in this Plan Update. Some of this data was refined throughout the Plan Update process; new
data was added to or inserted where applicable. Section 7 includes details about calculation methodologies and
results of the region-wide risk assessment.
2.4 Goals and Actions
Section 8 of this Plan describes the AACOG Region's priorities for mitigation actions. The section divides the actions
by priority, and describes the funding required, sources of funding, the level of support, and the timing of the action.
The section also includes the AACOG region's hazard mitigation goals and objectives.
As part of the Plan Update process, the goals and actions described in the 2005 Plan were reviewed and considered.
These previous goals were considered and refined. Where applicable, these previous actions were updated. New
actions were developed in response to the updated hazard and risk data developed as a result of the Plan Update
process.
2.4.1 Planning Area Hazard Mitigation Goals
Goals are general guidelines that explain what the region wants to achieve. Goals are expressed as broad policy
statements representing desired long-term results. The AACOG region's mitigation planning goals include:
1. Increase regional emergency preparedness, response and recovery capability.
2. Build capacity for hazard mitigation ai the county and municipal levels through technical and
financial assistance programs.
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3. Reduce the impact of natural disasters on populations and private property.
4. Identify, introduce and implement programs designed to raise awareness and acceptance of the
principles of hazard mitigation.
Please refer to Section 8 for more information on the new and updated goals for the AACOG Regional Hazard
Mitigation Plan.
2.4.2 Actions
Action Items are the specific steps (projects, policies, and programs) that advance a given goal. They are highly
focused, specific, and measurable. The AACOG Region's mitigation actions include, but are not limited to:
• Develop and implement community education and outreach programs to address all-hazards
• Ensure emergency communication capability during hazard events
• Design and implement projects to address Flooding and drainage issues
• Ensure emergency notification systems are in place and effective
Where applicable, county/municipality-specific mitigation actions are included with attention paid to facility
identification.
The above list is intended to be illustrative of the overall action items, rather than an exhaustive list. Please refer to
Section 8 for more information oncounty/municipality specific mitigation actions, both new and updated.
2.5 Planning Process
Section 5 provides details about the process that was used to develop this Plan. The process closely followed the
guidance in the FEMA 386 series of planning guidance, which recommend afour-stage process for developing
mitigation plans.
• Step 1 Organize resources
• Step 2 Assess risks
• Step 3 Develop a mitigation plan
• Step 4 Implement the plan and monitor progress
Step 1, organizing resources, is described in Section 5 (Planning
Process). The section includes details about who was involved, the
processes that were used to establish leadership and advisory groups,
and public and other outreach and involvement efforts.
Step 2, the risk assessment, was completed by the AACGG EMC. The
Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment is included as Section 6 of
the Plan.
Step 3, development of the Mitigation Plan is described in Section 5
(Planning Process) and Section 8 (Mitigation Action Plan). Section 5
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includes details about who was involved, the processes that were used, and the products that were developed.
Section 8 includes specific details about the identification and development of mitigation goals, objectives, and
actions based upon Section 6 (Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment) and Section 7 (Capability
Assessment).
Step 4, implementing the Plan, is described in the Mitigation Action Plan in Section 8, which includes details
about who is responsible for implementation of specific strategies and actions; and in Section 9, the Plan
Monitoring and Maintenance section, which describes long-term implementation through periodic updates and
reviews.
2.6 Adoption and Approval
The Alamo Area Council of Governments, wish the endorsement of the EMC, was responsible for recommending plan
approval. Consistent with that recommendation, the Alamo Area Council of Governments approved this Hazard
Mitigation Plan on Irrs~ _ ~T~Following adoption, the Plan was submitted to FEMA Region VI. FEMA reviewed
and approved the Plan on (Jn eft DAB- °Subsequently, the participating counties and municipalities also adopted the
Plan, submitted their adoption resolutions to AACOG, and received their own approval notifications (see Appendices
C and D).
2.7 Implementation
The implementation process is described as part of the specific actions in the Mitigation Action Plan in Section 8.
2.8 Monitoring and Updating the Plan
Prior to completion of the Plan Update process, the monitoring and maintenance process described in the 2005 Plan
was evaluated by the participating jurisdictions. It was determined that the process must be refined, to allow for ease
of separation of monitoring and maintenance responsibilities during the next Plan Update. Section 9 (Plan Monitoring
and Maintenance) describes the schedule and procedures for ensuring that the Plan stays current. The section
identifies when the Plan must be updated, who is responsible for monitoring the Plan, and ensuring that the update
procedures are implemented. This section provides a combination of cyclical dates (oriented toward FEMA
requirements) and triggering events that will initiate amendments and updates to the Plan. The Alamo Area Council
of Governments is responsible for monitoring the Plan and initiating the cyclical update process. The point of contact
at AACOG is:
Mary Seguin Ruiz
Alamo Area Council of Govemments
8700 Tesoro Drive, Suite 700
San Antonio, Texas 78217
(210) 362-5296 (phone)
mruiz(~aacoa.com
hls~aacog.com
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