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2a. CTA-Instruction GuideTEXAS ETHICS COMMISSION APPOINTMENT OF A CAMPAIGN TREASURER BY A CANDIDATE FORM CTA--INSTRUCTION GUIDE Revised January 1, 2024 Texas Ethics Commission, P.O. Box 12070, Austin, Texas 78711 www.ethics.state.tx.us (512) 463-5800 • TDD (800) 735-2989 Promoting Public Confidence in Government FORM CTA—INSTRUCTION GUIDE TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS ..................................................................................................... 1 DUTIES OF A CANDIDATE OR OFFICEHOLDER .............................................................. 1 QUALIFICATIONS OF CAMPAIGN TREASURER .............................................................. 1 DUTIES OF A CAMPAIGN TREASURER .............................................................................. 1 REQUIREMENT TO FILE BEFORE BEGINNING A CAMPAIGN ...................................... 1 WHERE TO FILE A CAMPAIGN TREASURER APPOINTMENT ....................................... 2 FILING WITH A DIFFERENT AUTHORITY ......................................................................... 3 FORMING A POLITICAL COMMITTEE ................................................................................ 4 CHANGING A CAMPAIGN TREASURER ............................................................................. 4 AMENDING A CAMPAIGN TREASURER APPOINTMENT ............................................... 4 REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN OFFICEHOLDERS .................................... 4 TERMINATING A CAMPAIGN TREASURER APPOINTMENT ......................................... 4 FILING A FINAL REPORT ...................................................................................................... 5 ELECTRONIC FILING.............................................................................................................. 5 GUIDES ...................................................................................................................................... 5 SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS ...................................................................................................... 5 PAGE 1 ....................................................................................................................................... 5 PAGE 2 ....................................................................................................................................... 7 Form CTA - Instruction Guide Texas Ethics Commission Page 1 Revised 1/1/2024 APPOINTMENT OF A CAMPAIGN TREASURER BY A CANDIDATE GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS These instructions are for the APPOINTMENT OF A CAMPAIGN TREASURER BY A CANDIDATE (Form CTA). Use Form CTA only for appointing your campaign treasurer. Use the AMENDMENT (Form ACTA) for changing information previously reported on Form CTA and for renewing your choice to report under the modified schedule. Note: Candidates for most judicial offices use Form JCTA to file a campaign treasurer appointment. DUTIES OF A CANDIDATE OR OFFICEHOLDER As a candidate or officeholder, you alone, not the campaign treasurer, are responsible for filing this form and all candidate/officeholder reports of contributions, expenditures, and loans. Failing to file a report on time or filing an incomplete report may subject you to criminal or civil penalties. QUALIFICATIONS OF CAMPAIGN TREASURER A person is ineligible for appointment as a campaign treasurer if the person is the campaign treasurer of a political committee that has outstanding filing obligations (including outstanding penalties). This prohibition does not apply if the committee in connection with which the ineligibility arose has not accepted more than $5,000 in political contributions or made more than $5,000 in political expenditures in any semiannual reporting period. A person who violates this prohibition is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed three times the amount of political contributions accepted or political expenditures made in violation of this provision. Note: A candidate may appoint himself or herself as his or her own campaign treasurer. DUTIES OF A CAMPAIGN TREASURER State law does not impose any obligations on a candidate’s campaign treasurer. REQUIREMENT TO FILE BEFORE BEGINNING A CAMPAIGN If you plan to run for a public office in Texas (except for a federal office), you must file this form when you become a candidate even if you do not intend to accept campaign contributions or make campaign expenditures. A “candidate” is a person who knowingly and willingly takes affirmative action for the purpose of gaining nomination or election to public office or for the purpose of satisfying financial obligations incurred by the person in connection with the campaign for nomination or election. Examples of affirmative action include: (A) the filing of a campaign treasurer appointment, except that the filing does not constitute candidacy or an announcement of candidacy for purposes of the automatic resignation provisions of Article XVI, Section 65, or Article XI, Section 11, of the Texas Constitution; (B) the filing of an application for a place on the ballot; Form CTA - Instruction Guide Texas Ethics Commission Page 2 Revised 1/1/2024 (C) the filing of an application for nomination by convention; (D) the filing of a declaration of intent to become an independent candidate or a declaration of write-in candidacy; (E) the making of a public announcement of a definite intent to run for public office in a particular election, regardless of whether the specific office is mentioned in the announcement; (F) before a public announcement of intent, the making of a statement of definite intent to run for public office and the soliciting of support by letter or other mode of communication; (G) the soliciting or accepting of a campaign contribution or the making of a campaign expenditure; and (H) the seeking of the nomination of an executive committee of a political party to fill a vacancy. Additionally, the law provides that you must file this form before you may accept a campaign contribution or make or authorize a campaign expenditure, including an expenditure from your personal funds. A filing fee paid to a filing authority to qualify for a place on a ballot is a campaign expenditure that may not be made before filing a campaign treasurer appointment form with the proper filing authority. If you are an officeholder, you may make officeholder expenditures and accept officeholder contributions without having a campaign treasurer appointment on file. If you do not have a campaign treasurer appointment on file and you wish to accept campaign contributions or make campaign expenditures in connection with your office or for a different office, you must file this form before doing so. In such a case, a sworn report of contributions, expenditures, and loans will be due no later than the 15th day after filing this form. WHERE TO FILE A CAMPAIGN TREASURER APPOINTMENT The appropriate filing authority depends on the office sought or held. a. Texas Ethics Commission. The Texas Ethics Commission (Commission) is the appropriate filing authority for the Secretary of State and for candidates for or holders of the following offices: • Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, Comptroller, Treasurer, Land Commissioner, Agriculture Commissioner, Railroad Commissioner. • State Senator or State Representative. • Supreme Court Justice, Court of Criminal Appeals Judge, and Court of Appeals Judge.* Form CTA - Instruction Guide Texas Ethics Commission Page 3 Revised 1/1/2024 • State Board of Education. • A multi-county district judge* or multi-county district attorney. • A single-county district judge.* • An office of a political subdivision other than a county if the political subdivision includes areas in more than one county and if the governing body of the political subdivision has not been formed. • A chair of the state executive committee of a political party with a nominee on the ballot in the most recent gubernatorial election. • A county chair of a political party with a nominee on the ballot in the most recent gubernatorial election if the county has a population of 350,000 or more. * Judicial candidates use FORM JCTA to appoint a campaign treasurer. b. County Clerk. The county clerk (or the county elections administrator or tax assessor, as applicable) is the appropriate local filing authority for a candidate for: • A county office. • A precinct office. • A district office (except for multi-county district offices). • An office of a political subdivision other than a county if the political subdivision is within the boundaries of a single county and if the governing body of the political subdivision has not been formed. c. Local Filing Authority. If a candidate is seeking an office of a political subdivision other than a county, the appropriate filing authority is the clerk or secretary of the governing body of the political subdivision. If the political subdivision has no clerk or secretary, the appropriate filing authority is the governing body’s presiding officer. Basically, any political subdivision that is authorized by the laws of this state to hold an election is considered a local filing authority. Examples are cities, school districts, and municipal utility districts. FILING WITH A DIFFERENT AUTHORITY If you have a campaign treasurer appointment on file with one authority, and you wish to accept campaign contributions or make or authorize campaign expenditures in connection with another office that would require filing with a different authority, you must file a new campaign treasurer appointment and a copy of your old campaign treasurer appointment (certified by the old authority) with the new filing authority before beginning your campaign. You should also provide written notice to the original filing authority that your future reports will be filed with another authority; use Form CTA-T for this purpose. Form CTA - Instruction Guide Texas Ethics Commission Page 4 Revised 1/1/2024 FORMING A POLITICAL COMMITTEE As a candidate, you must file an APPOINTMENT OF A CAMPAIGN TREASURER BY A CANDIDATE (FORM CTA). You may also form a specific-purpose committee to support your candidacy. Remember that filing a campaign treasurer appointment for a political committee does not eliminate the requirement that a candidate file his or her own campaign treasurer appointment (FORM CTA) and the related reports. NOTE: See the Campaign Finance Guide for Political Committees for further information about specific-purpose committees. CHANGING A CAMPAIGN TREASURER If you wish to change your campaign treasurer, simply file an amended campaign treasurer appointment (FORM ACTA). This will automatically terminate the outgoing campaign treasurer appointment. AMENDING A CAMPAIGN TREASURER APPOINTMENT If any of the information reported on the campaign treasurer appointment (FORM CTA) changes, file an AMENDMENT: APPOINTMENT OF A CAMPAIGN TREASURER BY A CANDIDATE (FORM ACTA) to report the change. REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR CERTAIN OFFICEHOLDERS If you are an officeholder who appoints a campaign treasurer after a period of not having one, you must file a report of contributions, expenditures, and loans no later than the 15th day after your appointment is effective. This requirement is not applicable if you are a candidate or an officeholder who is merely changing campaign treasurers. TERMINATING A CAMPAIGN TREASURER APPOINTMENT You may terminate your campaign treasurer appointment at any time by: 1) filing a campaign treasurer appointment for a successor campaign treasurer, or 2) filing a final report. Remember that you may not accept any campaign contributions or make or authorize any campaign expenditures without a campaign treasurer appointment on file. You may, however, accept officeholder contributions and make or authorize officeholder expenditures. If your campaign treasurer quits, he or she must give written notice to both you and your filing authority. The termination will be effective on the date you receive the notice or on the date your filing authority receives the notice, whichever is later. Form CTA - Instruction Guide Texas Ethics Commission Page 5 Revised 1/1/2024 FILING A FINAL REPORT For filing purposes, you are a “candidate” as long as you have an appointment of campaign treasurer on file. If you do not expect to accept any further campaign contributions or to make any further campaign expenditures, you may file a final report of contributions and expenditures. A final report terminates your appointment of campaign treasurer and relieves you of the obligation of filing further reports as a candidate. If you have surplus funds, or if you retain assets purchased with political funds, you will be required to file annual reports. (See instructions for FORM C/OH - UC.) If you are an officeholder at the time of filing a final report, you may be required to file semiannual reports of contributions, expenditures, and loans as an officeholder. If you do not have an appointment of campaign treasurer on file, you may not accept campaign contributions or make campaign expenditures. A payment on a campaign debt is a campaign expenditure. An officeholder who does not have an appointment of campaign treasurer on file may accept officeholder contributions and make officeholder expenditures. To file a final report, you must complete the CANDIDATE/OFFICEHOLDER CAMPAIGN FINANCE REPORT (FORM C/OH), check the “final” box on Page 1, Section 9, and complete and attach the DESIGNATION OF FINAL REPORT (FORM C/OH-FR). ELECTRONIC FILING All persons filing campaign finance reports with the Commission are required to file those reports electronically unless the person is entitled to claim an exemption. Please check the Commission’s website at http://www.ethics.state.tx.us for information about exemptions from the electronic filing requirements. GUIDES All candidates should review the applicable Commission’s campaign finance guide. Guides are available on the Commission’s website at http://www.ethics.state.tx.us. SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS Each numbered item in these instructions corresponds to the same numbered item on the form. PAGE 1 1. TOTAL PAGES FILED: After you have completed the form, enter the total number of pages of this form and any additional pages. A “page” is one side of a two-sided form. If you are not using a two-sided form, a “page” is a single sheet. 2. CANDIDATE NAME: Enter your full name, including nicknames and suffixes (e.g., Sr., Jr., III), if applicable. Enter your name in the same way on Page 2, Section 11, of this form. 3. CANDIDATE MAILING ADDRESS: Enter your complete mailing address, including zip code. This information will allow your filing authority to correspond with you. If this information changes, please notify your filing authority immediately. Form CTA - Instruction Guide Texas Ethics Commission Page 6 Revised 1/1/2024 4. CANDIDATE PHONE: Enter your phone number, including the area code and extension, if applicable. 5. OFFICE HELD: If you are an officeholder, please enter the office you currently hold. Include the district, precinct, or other designation for the office, if applicable. 6. OFFICE SOUGHT: If you are a candidate, please enter the office you seek, if known. Include the district, precinct, or other designation for the office, if applicable. 7. CAMPAIGN TREASURER NAME: Enter the full name of your campaign treasurer, including nicknames and suffixes (e.g., Sr., Jr., III), if applicable. 8. CAMPAIGN TREASURER STREET ADDRESS: Enter the complete street address of your campaign treasurer, including the zip code. You may enter either the treasurer’s business or residential street address. If you are your own treasurer, you may enter either your business or residential street address. 9. CAMPAIGN TREASURER PHONE: Enter the phone number of your campaign treasurer, including the area code and extension, if applicable. 10. CANDIDATE SIGNATURE: Enter your signature after reading the summary. Your signature here indicates that you have read the following summary of the nepotism law; that you are aware of your responsibility to file timely reports; and that you are aware of the restrictions on contributions from corporations and labor organizations. • The Texas nepotism law (Government Code, chapter 573) imposes certain restrictions on both officeholders and candidates. You should consult the statute in regard to the restrictions applicable to officeholders. • A candidate may not take an affirmative action to influence an employee of the office to which the candidate seeks election in regard to the appointment, confirmation, employment or employment conditions of an individual who is related to the candidate within a prohibited degree. • A candidate for a multi-member governmental body may not take an affirmative action to influence an officer or employee of the governmental body to which the candidate seeks election in regard to the appointment, confirmation, or employment of an individual related to the candidate in a prohibited degree. • Two people are related within a prohibited degree if they are related within the third degree by consanguinity (blood) or the second degree by affinity (marriage). The degree of consanguinity is determined by the number of generations that separate them. If neither is descended from the other, the degree of consanguinity is determined by adding the number of generations that each is separated from a common ancestor. Examples: (1) first degree - parent to child; (2) second degree - grandparent to grandchild; or brother to sister; (3) third degree - great-grandparent to great-grandchild; or aunt to niece who is child of individual’s brother or sister. A husband and wife are related in the first degree by affinity. A wife has the same degree of relationship by affinity to her husband’s relatives as her husband has by Form CTA - Instruction Guide Texas Ethics Commission Page 7 Revised 1/1/2024 consanguinity. For example, a wife is related to her husband’s grandmother in the second degree by affinity. PAGE 2 11. CANDIDATE NAME: Enter your name as you did on Page 1. 12. MODIFIED REPORTING DECLARATION: Sign this option if you wish to report under the modified reporting schedule. The modified reporting option is not available for candidates for the office of state chair of a political party and candidates for county chair of a political party. To the left of your signature, enter the year of the election or election cycle to which your selection of modified reporting applies. Your selection of modified reporting is valid for an entire election cycle. For example, if you choose modified reporting before a primary election, your selection remains in effect for any runoff and for the general election and any related runoff. You must make this selection at least 30 days before the first election to which your selection applies. An opposed candidate in an election is eligible to report under the modified reporting schedule if he or she does not intend to accept more than $1,080 in political contributions or make more than $1,080 in political expenditures in connection with an election. The amount of a filing fee paid to qualify for a place on the ballot does not count against the $1,080 expenditure limit. An opposed candidate who reports under the modified schedule is not required to file pre-election reports (due 30 days and 8 days before an election) or runoff reports (due 8 days before a runoff). (Note: An unopposed candidate is not required to file pre-election reports in the first place.) The obligations to file semiannual reports, special pre-election reports (formerly known as telegram reports), or special session reports, if applicable, are not affected by selecting the modified schedule. The $1,080 maximums apply to each election within the cycle. In other words, you are limited to $1,080 in contributions and expenditures in connection with the primary, an additional $1,080 in contributions and expenditures in connection with the general election, and an additional $1,080 in contributions and expenditures in connection with a runoff. EXCEEDING $1,080 IN CONTRIBUTIONS OR EXPENDITURES. If you exceed $1,080 in contributions or expenditures in connection with an election, you must file according to the regular filing schedule. In other words, you must file pre-election reports and a runoff report, if you are in a runoff. If you exceed either of the $1,080 limits after the 30th day before the election, you must file a sworn report of contributions and expenditures within 48 hours after exceeding the limit. After that, you must file any pre-election reports or runoff reports that are due under the regular filing schedule. Form CTA - Instruction Guide Texas Ethics Commission Page 8 Revised 1/1/2024 Your selection is not valid for other elections or election cycles. Use the AMENDMENT (FORM ACTA) to renew your option to file under the modified schedule for a different election year or election cycle. For more information, see the Commission’s campaign finance guide that applies to you.