ORDINANCE NO. 154
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CA-P.T 10 N
AN OBDINANeE ESTABLISHING THE CITY OF SCHERTZ HOUSING STANDARDS
CODE~ defining concli dons or defects' consti tuting uninhabitable
and dangerous dwellings, dwelling units or buildings; prescribing
minimum standards to prevent in the .future uninhabitable dwellings,
dwelling units or buildings; providing procedures for repair,
vacation or demolition of dwellings, dwelling units or buildings;
declaring dangerous dwellings or dwelling .units or buildings to
be nuisences; creating a "holiSing standaras commission-, pTOvide
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for hearings before such commission; creating a housing standards
inspector; provide for inspection of dwellings, dwelling units and
bUildings; defining the duties of the housing standard inspector;
providing notices by the officers and inspector or housing stand-
ards commission; set out the duties of the housing standards
commission; setting out the duties of the city attorney, fire
department, and police department; preventing officers personal
liability in enforcing this act; providing penalties of not less
than $5.60 nor more than $200.00 for violation of this act;
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defining offenses; providing standards for interpre~teo~ of this
ordinance; and containing a severability clause.
~is ORDINANCE PASSED AND APPROVED this the IJsn day of
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ATTEST::
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Secretary
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JSI-/A
ORDINANCE NO.. I S'tf
CITY OF SCHERTZ, TEXAS, HOUSING STANDARDS CODE
BE IT ORDAINJB) BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SCHERTZ, TEXAS.
SECTION I TITLE'OF ORDINANCE.
This Ordinance shall be knowB3as
the Housing Standards Code.
SECTION 2 DEFINITIONS. The following terms whenever used or
referred to in this chapter shall have the following respective
meanings unless a different meaning clearly appears from the
context:
(l.) Housing Standards Inspector shall mean any authorized
person employed by the city and assigned or designated by the city
council to carry out certain primary duties as set forth in this
ordinance.
(2.) Public Authority shall mean an officer in charge of
any department or branch of the government of the city relating to
health, fire, housing, building regulations or other activities
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concerning dwellings or buildings in the city.
(3.) Owner shall mean the holder of the title in fee simple
as recorded in the deed records or deed of trust records of the
office of the clerk of the couQv court of Guadalupe County, Texas,
or any party known to have an ownership interest.
(4.) Parties in interest shall mean all individuals, assoc-
iations and corporations who have an interest of record in a dwell-
ing or building or any who are in possession thereof.
(5.) Dwellings shall mean any bUilding or structure or part
thereof, used ,for human habitation, or intended to be used, and
shall include any outhouse and appurtenances belonging there1;o Or
used customarily therewith.
(6.) BUilding shall mean any structure or part thereof not a
dwelling as above defined.
(7.) Uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or building shall
mean any dwelling or building or structure which kas any or all of
the defects and deficiencies as listed under sections 3 and 4 of
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(8)
UNFIT FOR HU~N OCCUPANTION shall mean essentially the
same as the term uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or bUilding
as defined above.
(9) DWELLING UNIT shall mean any room or group of rooms
located within a dwelling or bUilding and forming a Single habit-
able unit used or intended to be used for human occupancy.
(lO) HABITABLE ROOM shall mean a room or enclosed floor space
within a dwelling used or intended to be used for living, sleeping,
cooking or eating purposes, excluding bathrooms, water closet
compartments, laundries, pantries, foyers, or communicating
corridors, closets, and storage spaces.
(ll) HEATING FACILITIES shall mean any stove, wall heater,
central heater, hot water radiator, steam radiator, solar system,
electrical radiant heater, electrical heat pump, or any other
device capable of safely converting fuel to heat energy, or of
transferring heat from one ambient to another, and approved by
Underwriters. Laboratory, American Gas Association, or other
nationally recognized testing laboratory.
(l2) MOBIL~HOMES shall mean any currently licensed vehicle
or structure designed and capab~of travel on the highways of the
state and used for human habitation.
SECTION 3. CONDITIONS OR DEFECTS CONSTITUTING AN "UNINHABITABLE
AND DANGEROUS DiELLINGpR BUIlDING. " Any or all of the following
conditions or defects shall constitute an"uninhabitable and
dangerous dwelling or bUilding" and such dwelling or building shall
be declared as unfit for human occupation and a violation of this
code~
(l)(a) All bUildings, including dwellings or dwelling units,
where, on a vertical structural section designed as a grav~ty member
there occurs a lateral displacement which causes the resultant
pressure to fall bey~d the middle third of the base of such gravity
member, it shall cause said section to be considered unsafe and
subject to correction or demolition.
(2)
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(b) All buildings, including dwellings or dwelling~
units whose walls, vertical structural members, or horizontal
structural members, other than gravity type walls, list, lean,
or buckle from their~esignadCposition, or show other visual
signs of deterioration to such degree that, in the opinion of
the housing standards inspector, an imminent hazard to the
building, dwelling or dwelling unit or its occupants is present
shall cause such section to be considered unsafe and subject to
correction or demolition.
(2) All buildings, dwellings, or dwelling units which exclu-
sive of the foundation, show thirty-three per cent, or more, of
damage or deterioration of the supporting member or members of
fifty per cent of damage or deterioration of the non-supportiug
enclosing or outside walls or covering.
(3) All buildings, dwellings or dwelling units which have
improperly distributed loads upon the floors or roofs or in which
the same are overloaded, or which have insufficient strength to
be reasonably safe for the purpose substantially as defined by
the building code of the city, as amemded.
(4) All BUildings, dwellings or dwelling units which have
been damaged by fire, explosion, wind, vandalism or elements of
nature so as to have become dangerous to life, safety, morals or
the general health and welfare of the occupants thereof or the
people of the city.
(5) All buildings, dwellings or dwelling units which have
outside walls which are not finished with a protective coating or
cover~ng sufficient to protect said building, dwelliug or dwelling
unit from deterioration and the action of the elements.
(6) All buildings, dwelling or dwelling units Which have
become or are so dilapidated, or decayed, and unsafe, or insanitary,
or which so utterly fail to provide the amenities esseu~ial to
decent living that they are unfit for human habitation, or are
likely to cause sickuess or disease, so as to work injury to the
health, morals, safety or general welfare of those living therein.
(3)
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(7) All buildings, dwellings, or dwelling units having
inadequate light, a.ir and sanitation facilittes, as defined in
section 4, subsection (l) and (3), to protect the health, morals,
safety or general welfare of human beings who live or may live
jherein.
(8) All buildings, dwellings or dwelling units having
inadequate facilities for egress in case of fire or panic or
those having insufficient stairways, elevators, fire escapes or
other means of ingress or egress, as defined in section 4, sub-
section (2).
(9) All buildings, dwellings or dwelling units which have
parts thereof which are so attached that they may fall and injure
members of the public or property.
(lO) All bUildings, dwellings or dwelling units, which,
because of their condition are insanitary, or dangerous to the
health, safety or general welfare of the people of this city.
SECTION 4. MINIMUM STANDARDS. ,In order to eliminate the existence
of and to prevent in the future all "uninhabitable and dangerous
dwellings or buildings" the folloWing minimum standards are
hereby established and all the existing buildings, new construction
and future installations shall be in accordance with the applicable
ordinances of the city regulating the same.
(l) BASIC EQUIPMENT AND FACILITIES. All dwelling units shall
comply with the folloWing requirements:
(a) There shall be provided a kitchen Sink in all dwelling
units where cooktng facilities exist, which kitchen Sink shall be
installed in compliance with this Code of Ordinances.
(b) There shall be provided a flush water closet, a lavatory
basin and a bathtub or shower, which flush water closet, lavatory
basin and bathtub or shower shall be installed in compliance with
the City Plumbing Code, and such flush water closet, lavatory basin
and bathtub or shower shall be enclosed in a separate room to
afford privacy to a person within said room.
(4)
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(c) Every kitchen sink, lavatory basin and bathtub or
shower required under the provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b)
of this subsection shall be connected with both hot and cold
water lines.
(d) There shall be provided water heating equiptment and
facilities of a minimum storage capacity of twenty gallons for each
dwelling unit, which facilities are installed in compliance with
the City Plumbing Code, and connected.with water lines as required
under the pr..isions of paragraph (c) of this subsection and are
capable of heating water to such a temperature as to permit hot
water to be drawn at every required kitchen sink, lavatory basin
and bathtub or shower at a temperature of not less than one hundred
twenty degrees Fahrenheit, Such water heating facilities shall be
capable of meeting the requirements of this paragraph regardless
of whether or not the heating facilities of the bUilding, dwelling
or dwelling unit are in operation.
(2) EGRESS. In all bUildings, dwellings or dwelling units there
Shall be provided safe and unobstructed means of egress leading
to safe and open space at ground level.
(3) LIGHT AND VENTIlATION REQUIREMENTS. All bUildings, dwellings
or dwelling units to be used for the purpose of human habitation
or residence, shall comply with the following requirements:
(a) Substantially every habitable room shall have at
least one window or skylight facing directly to the outdoors. The
minimum total window area, measured between stops, for every habit-
able room shall be ten per cent of the floor area of such room~
Whenever walls or other portions of structure face a Window of any
such room and such light-obstruction structures are located less
than three feet from the window and extend to a level above that
of the ceiling of the room, such a Window shall not _.deemed to
face directly to the outdoors and sha~l not be included as contri- ~
buting to the required minimumvtotal window area. Whenever the
only window in a room is skylight-type Window in the top of such:',
room, the total window area of such Skylight shall equal at least
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fifteen per cent of the total floor area of such room.
(5)
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(b) Every habitable room shall have at least one window or
skylight which can be op.~easily, or such other device as will
adequately ventilate the room. The total of openable window area
in every habitable room shall be equal to at least forty-five per
cent of the minimUM window area size or minimUM skylight-type
window size, as required in paragraph (a) of subsectiou (3) of
this section, except where there is supplied some other device
affording adequate ventilation aud approved by the housing standards
inspector.
(c) Every bathroom and water closet compartment shall comply
with tm light and ventilation requirements for habitable rooms
contained in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection, except that
no window or skylight shall be required in adequately ventilated
bathrooms and water closet compartments equipped with a ventila-
tion system which is kept in operating condition and approved by
the housing standards inspector.
(d) Every habitable room of each dwelling shall be wired for
electricity substantially in compliance with the electrical code
of the city, and every water closet compartment, bathroom, laundry
room, furnace room, and public hall shall contain at least one
electric light fixture controlled by a switch. Every such outlet
and fixture shall be properly installed, shall be maintained in
good and safe working condition.
(e) Every dwelling shall be supplied with effective protec-
tion against the entry of flies, mosquitoes, other insects and
rodents.
(4) HEATING REQUIREMENTS. All buildings, dwellings or dwelling
units used for the purpose of human habitation and residence therein,
shall comply with the fOlloWing requirements:
Every dwelling shall have heating facilities in compliance
with the standards and regulations set forth in the City Code,
which heating facilities shall be maintained in safe and good work-
ing condition, and are capable of safety and adequately heating
all habitable rooms, bathrooms and water closet compartments in
every dwelling unit located therein to a temperature of at least
seventy
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degrees Fahrenheit, at a distance three feet above floor level,
under ordinary minimUM winter conditions.
(5) SPACE USE AND LOCATION REQUIREMENTS. All buildings, dwellings
and dwelling units used for the purpose of human habitation and
residence therein shall comply with the following requirements.
(a) Every dwelling unit shall contain at least ~we hundred
and fifty square feet of floor space of habitable room area for
the first one and/or two occupant(s) thereof and at least sixty
additional square feet of habitable room area for every additional
occupant thereof. For the purpose of computing habitable room
area in this subsection, children under the age of one shall not
be counted.
(b) In every dwelling unit of two or more rooms, every room
occupied for sleeping purposes by one occupant shall contain at
least seventy square feet of floor space, of habitable room area,
and every room occupied for sleeping purposes by two occupants
shall contain at least thirty additional square feet of habitable
room area, and every room occupied for sleeping purposes by more
than two occupants shall contain at least twenty additional square
feet of floor space of habitable room area for each additional
occupant thereof. For the purpose of computing habitable room
area in this subsection, children under the age of one shall not
be counted.
(c) At least one-half of the floor area of every habitable
room shall have a ceiling height of at least seven feet; and the
floor area of that part of any room where the ceiling height is
less than five feet shall not be considered as part of the floor
area in computing the total floor area of the room for the purpose
of determining the maximum permissible occupancy thereof.
( of Section (5) of this se do not
apply to any motel, tourist court w e the occupant in
question has a residence els not occupy local quar-
ters for onger than fifteen ecutive days. Neither
do the r rements of subSection ~5) of ply to
as that term has been defined herein.
(7)
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provisions of subsection (5) of this section
construction of all buildings, dwellings and
the city limits. The provisions of subsection of this
hall apply to all existing buildings, dwell' and dwell-
om and after the date of classificati of any area
within which it is deter ned by the city
commission at hearing that said ated area requiEes,
of s chapter, for the
preservation of the
crime and the correctio
of juvenile delin~uency,
instability within
this subsection be
In the
mination of the
designated, the
the prevention of
of conditions contributing to the cause
of economic and social
that the provisions of
requests a deter-
any area not so
rules and regulations as
it may determine, set a a pUblic hearing and publish
a notice thereof least once at least three (3) days prior to
the date public hearing, in a new the
City and mine at such hearing whether not such,area is an
standards, provisions an
this section. No such area
including public streets
no more than eight huudred acres for the con ideration
any public hearing to be held by the council on anyone
SECTION 5. PROCEDURE FOR REPAIR, VACATION OR DEMOLITION. The
Following procedures shall be followed in substance by the housing
standards inspector in ordering repair, vacation or demolition of
such dwelling or building:
(l) If th'e "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or building"
can reasonably be repaired so that it will no longer exist in vio-
lation of the terms of this code, it shall be ordered repaired.
area
the conditions exist
e the application
(8)
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(2)--
,," inhabi tab
ing" is fiftJI-
cent damage
gerous dwelling or build-
a ed or deteriorated, it shall
~15rdered'demolished.
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t3) If the "uniuhabitable and dangerous dwelling or build-
ing" cannot be repaired so that it will no longer exist in viola-
tion of the terms of t~ Ordinance, it shall be ordered demolished.
(4)
"uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or buil
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is,a fire hazard
ting or erected in violatio
this ordinance or of any or
c
the terms of
statute of -this
state, it shall be
ished, providin
ed by the owner or
said fire hazard is
not elim'
thin a
time.
SECTION 6. "UNINHABITABLE AND DANGEROUS DWELLING OR BUIlDING"
NUISANCES. All "uninhabitable and dati.ger~'us dwellings or buildings"
within the terms of sections 3 and 4 are hereby declared to be
public auisances, and shall be vacated and either repaired or de-
molished as hereiubefore provided.
SECTION 7. HOUSING STANDARDS COMMISSION.
(a) MEMBERSHIP.
There is hereby created and established a
commission to be known as the housing standards commission of the
city, which shall be composed of the members of the Schertz Planning
Commission.
(b) APPOINTMENT AND SELECTION. Appointment and selection as
a member of the Planning Commission shall establish the appointed
member as amember of the HOUSing Standards Commission. Such members
of the HOUSing Standards Commission Shall hold office as. provided by
Ordinance for the Schertz Planning COmmission.,
(c) The housing standards commission Shall have the power,
and it is hereby authorized, to hear any person, firm, partnership
or (~poration Which may appeal the decision of the hOUSing standards
inspector with respect to the vacation order and order to either
repair or demolish any dwelling, dwellings ,building, buildings, walls
or structures which may have been'found by the hOUSing standards
inspector to be an "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or buildi~~~
under the provisions of sections 3 and 4. Such appeal shall be
(9)
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made by written ~tatement to the commission within five days ai~er
the final decision from the housing standards inspector, as provided
in this chapter; and after notice of hearing, as provided in this
ordinance, such commission shall render a decision as to whether
or not such dwelling, dwellings, building~ bUildings, walls, or
structures are uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or building,
Such commission is given the power to make rules and regulations
governing the conduct of such hearing.
If the decision of the housing standards inspector is based on
structural defects, then any owner who has perfected its or his
appeal from the decision of the housing standards inspector to the
housing standards commission shall have the right to request an
inspection of said building or dwelling by a committee consisting
of three registered technicians in the co~struction industry, one
member to be appointed by the City~:'~~ of the city, one by the
appellant and one appointed by the other two members. The housing
standards commission shall accept a wtitten report of such committee,
executed by all three members thereof over their respective seals,
if any, as expert testimony without the necessity of said three
members of the committee being present at the hearing before the
hOUSing standards commission.
(d) PROCEDURES OF HEARING.
,
Upon receipt of a report of the
hOUSing standards inspector, the housing standards commission shall
give written notice to the owner, occupant, mortgagee, and all
other persons having an interest in said dwelling or bUildiug as
shown by the deed records and deed of trust records of Guadalupe
County, Texas, and any other parties known to have an ownership
interest, to appear before it on the date specified in the 'notice
to show cause why the bUilding, dwelling or structures reported to
be an "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or bUilding" should
not be vacated, repaired, or demolished in accordance with the
statement of particulars set forth in the housing standards inspec-
tor's notice. Such written notices may be served on such interes-
ted persons by any police or warrant officer of the city or any
(10)
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other person of good character, or may be sent via registered or
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certified mail to such person.
On such date, the housing standards commission shall held a hearing
to hear testimony regarding whether or not the structure under
consideration is an "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or build-
ing," At the cOnclusion of such hearing, the housing standards
commission shall make written-findings of fact as to whether or not
the structure ill question is an "uninhabitable and dangerous dwell-
ing or building", wmlhin the terms of sections 3 and 4. Such written
findings of fact shalFbe made and concurred in by a majority vote
of such commission.
Upon making a determination that such structure is an "unin-
habi table and dangerous dwelling or building, Ot the housing stand-
ards commission shall issue a request to the city attorney's office
of the city to institute a suit, within thirty days after deter-
mination and failure by the appellant to comply with such decision,
in the district court of Guadalupe County to show that such structure
is a nuisance and a hazard and thereby enforce the action taken by
the housings standards commission.
Upon final judgment by the district court of Guadalupe County
that such structure is a nuisance, and on failure of such owner to
take steps to remedy same, within thirt, days after rendering such
final judgment, then the city is authorized to proceed with the
necessary repair, vacating or demolition and the cost of such repair,
vacation or demolition shall be a lien charged against the land on
which said structure existed, in favor of the city.
SECTION 8. INSPECTION OF BUIlDINGS ,DWELLINGS , DWELLING UNITS AND
PREMISES. The housing standards inspector is hereby authorized and
directed to make inspections to determine the condition of build-
ings, dwellings, dwelling units and premises located within the
city, in order that he may perform his duty of safeguarding the
safety, health and welfare of the occupants and of the general
public.
(ll)
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For the purpose of making such inspections the housing standards
inspector is hereby authorized to enter, examine, and survey a~
all reasonable times all buildings, dwelliugs, dwelling units and
premises. The owner or occupant of every building, dwelling and
dwelling unit or the person in charge thereof, shall give the
housing standards inspector or his assistants free access to such
building, dwelling or dwelling unit and its premises, at all
reasonable times for the purpose of such inspection, examination
and survey. Every occupant of a bUilding, dwelling or dwelling
unit shall give the owner thereof or his agent or employee access
to any part of such building, dwelling or dwelling unit, or its
premises at all reasonable times for the purpose of making repairs
or alterations or for such other purposes as are necessary to effect
compliance with the provisions of this code.
SECTION 9. DUTIES OF HOUSING STANDARDS INSPECTOR. The housing
standards inspector or his authorized representative shall:
(I) Inspect or cause to be inspected annually, all
buildings, halls, churches, theaters els, tenements,
commercial, manufac the purpose of
determining y cond1 s exist which render such places
an"unin table and dangerous building" within the
sections 3 and 4.
(2) Inspect any building, dwelling, dwelling unit, wall or
other part thereof about Which complaints are filed by any person
or any city department, division or section, to the effect that a
building, dwelling, dwelling unit, wall or part thereof is, or
may be, existing in violation of this ordinance.
(3 Inspect annually buildings, dwelli 'ts
in all parts of this c' 0 whether they are "uninhabit-
erous dwellings or buildiugs" within t of
ions 3 and 4.
(4) Place a notice on an "uninhabitable and dangerous dwell-
ing or building" reading as follows:
(12)
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" This bUilding has been found to be an 'UNINHABITABLE AND
DANGEROUS STRUCTURE' by the Housing Standards Inspector. This
notice is to remain on the structure until it is repaired or
demolished in accordance with the notice dated
Which has been mailed to the owner, occupant or
mortgagee of this building, and all other persons haVing an
interest in said bUilding or property as shown by the Deed Records
and Deed of Trust Records of Guadalupe County, Texas. It is a
violation of this code ~or anyone to remove this notice until
such notice is complied with.
Signed
Hous~ng Standards Inspector"
Provided that where dwelling is .occupied, written notice shall be
given to the occupants thereof, ten days prior to the actual post-
ing of this uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling notice.
(5) Appear at all hearings conducted by the Housing Standards
Commission and testify as to the condition of the "uninhabitable
and dangerous dwelling or bUilding".
standards
(6) Report to the housing/commission any noncompliance with
the "notice" provided for in section 10.
(7) SUMMARY NOTICE. When, upon investigation of any vacant
structure or bUilding, the housing standards iuspector determines
the existence of any conditions in violation of the provisions of
this code Which would endanger the health or safety,of any occupant
or occupants thereof, the inspector shall, prior to the final com-
pletion of this inspection and determination and prior to the
giving of the written notice thereof provided for in section lO,
cause to be posted on the vacant premises a small white card read-
ing substantially as follows, to-wit:
(l3)
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"WARNING
This is a
SUB-STANDARD BUIlDING
According to the terms of the Minimum Staudards
Housing Code of the City of Schertz. It is
UNLAWFUL TO OCCUPY
this bUilding until it complies with such code.
For further information
This notice posted by
the undersigned officer
call:
city'of Schertz
OL 8-3131
of the City of Schertz.
Removal of this notice shall be
punishable by fine.
Date,
Inspector
After posting such white card notice the housing standards inspector
shall proceed immediately to complete his investigation and prepare
the written notices and other postings provided for in this code.
Any person removing or causaRgcthe removal from any structure or
bUilding of any white card notice posted by the hOUSing standards
inspector shall be guilty of a misdameanor and shall upon convic-
tion thereof be fined'in any sum not exceeding two huudred dollars
($200.00).
SECTION lO. NOTICE BY HOUSING STANDARDS INSPECTOR9R HOUSING
w
STANDARDS COMMISSION. Notice by the ROUSing standards inspector or
" the housing standards commission must be in wri ttlilg2: and may be
served by apGlice or warraut officer of the city or any other
person of good character, or may be sent via registered orcerti-
fied mail and such notice shall be served upon or mailed to the
owner, occupant or mortgagee, and all other persons having an in-
terest in the said bUilding or property as shown by the deed or
deed of trust records of Guadalupe County, Texas, of any structures
found by the hOUSing standards inspector or said hOUSing standards
(l4)
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commission to be an "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or
building" wi thin the standards set forth the~:following
information:
(I) Name of owner or other persons interested, as provided
hereinabove.
(2) Street address and legal description of the property
on which said building is loca~ed.
(3) General description of type of dwelling, building, wall
or structure deemed unsafe.
(4} A complete, itemized statemeut or list of particulars
which caused the dwelling, bUilding, wall or structure to be an
"uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or bUilding" as defined in
sections 3 and 4 herei,nabove.
(5) Whether or not such dwelling or building should be
vacated by its occupants and the. date such vacation shall be
effective.
(6) Whether or not the conditions set forth in the statement
or list of particulars, as provided for in paragraph (4) above,
can be eliminated or otherwise complied with.
(7) Whether or not the dwelling or bUilding constitutes a
fire menace.
(8) Whether or not it is unreasonable to repair the dwelling
;
or building or otherwise comply with the terms of this code and
whether or not such dwelling or bUilding should be demolished.
(9) A statement of the time considered reasonable for party
receiving notice to commence to make repairs or otherwise comply
and/or demolish the dwelling or building as provided in such
notice. A reasonable time shall not exceed thirty days, except
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in cases of an unusually large bUilding. The time to commence may
be extended by the housing standards inspector or the housing
standards commission for an additional period of up to sixty days,
provided, however, the extension is applied for by the owner, or
other person interested in the property as hereinabove defined, at
least five days before the expiration of the time to commence repair
(l5)
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or demolition under the notice.
(10) A reasonable time to complete the repair or demolition
or otherwise comply as provided in such notice, and such reason-
able time for completion shall not exceed ninety days from date
of notice unless the time is extended by resolution of the housing
standards commissi~n.
SECTION 11. DUTIES OF HOUSING STANDARDS COMMISSION. The housing
standards commission 'shall:
(l) upon receipt of ~ report of the housing standards ins-
pector, as provided for in section 9, sabsection (6) hereof, give
a written notice, sent via registered mail or certified mail to
the owner, occupant, mortgagee, and all other persons having an
interest in said dwelling'or building or building as shown by
the deed or deed ofttrust records of Guadal~e County, Texas, to
appear before it on the date specified in the notice to show
cause why the bUilding, dwelling or structure reported to be an
"uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or building" should not be
vacated and either repaired or demolished in accordance with the
statement of particulars set forth in the housing standards
inspector's notice provided for herein in section lO.
(2) Hold a hearing open to the public to hear such testimony
as may be presented by any department of the city, the housing
standards inspector or the owner, occupant, mortgagee, or any other
person having an interest in such dwelling or building with rela-
tion to the "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or building."
(3) Make written findings of fact from the testimony offered
pursuant to subsection (2) above as to whether or not the dwelling
or building in question is an "uninhabitable and daugerous dwell-
ing or bUilding- within the terms of sections 3 aud 4 by a concurr-
,
~ng vote of' not less than three members of such commission.
(l6)
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(4) After deliberation of the findings, issue an order based
upon findings of fact made pursuant to section (3) above and signed
by the chairman of said commission, or acting chairman, commanding
the owner, occupant, mortgagee, and all other persons having an
,
interest in said dwelling or building, as shown by the deed records
or deed of trust records of Guadalupe County, Texas, to vacate and
either repair, or otherwise comply and/or demolish any dwelling
or building found to be an'"uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling
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or bUilding" within the terms of this ~nance.
(5) If the owner, occupant, mortgagee, or other person having
an interest in said dwelling or building fails to comply with the
order p~ovided for in subsection (4) above, within ten days, or
any reasonable time ordered by such commission, then such commission
shall cause such dwelling, bUilding or structure to be repaired
or demolished as the facts may warrant under the procedures here-
inabove provided in section 5, and the costs of such repair or
demolition shall be a lien charged against the land, on which such
dwelling, building or structure existed, in favor of the city or
such costs shall be attached to the tax statement as an assessment
lien against the land on which the dwelling, building or structure
stands, or did stand, or shall be recovered in a suit at law or
equity against the owner; provided, however, in cases where such
procedure is desirable, and any delay thereby caused will not be
dangerous to the health, morals, safety or general welfare of the
people of this city, such commission shall notify the city attorney
to take legal action to force the owner to vacate and either make
all necessary repairs or demolish the bUilding or structure.
(6) Report to the city attorney the names of all persons not
complying with the order provided for in subsection 4 hereof.
SECTION l2. DUTIES OF THE CITY ATTORNEY. The city attorney shall:
(l) (a) Take the necessary legal action as provided in section
7, subsection (d) hereof.
(b) Prosecute all persons failing to comply with the terms
of the notices provided for herein in section lO and the order
provided for herein in section ll, subsection (4), as modified by
section 7, subsection (d) hereof.
(17)
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(2) Appear.at all hearings before the housing standards
commission'in regard to "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling
or buildings."
(3) Bring suit to collect costs incurred by the commission
in repairing or causailgg to be vacated or demolished such "unin-
habitable and dangerous dwellings or buildings."
SECTION la. DUTIES OF THE FIb, POLICE, AND HEALTH DEPARTliIENT.
The employees of the fire and pOlice divisions and health depart-
ment shall make a report, in writing, to the hOtlsing standards
inspector of all dwellings, bUildings or structures, which are,
may be, or are suspected to be "uninhabitable and dangerous dwell-
ings or buildings. within the,purv1ew of this code. Such'reports
must be delivered to the/housing standards inspector within,twenty-
four hours of the discovery of such dwelling, bUilding, or struc-
ture by any employee of the fire, or police divisions or health
department.
SECTIONl4. EliIERGENCY CASES. In cases where it reasonabiy appears
that there is 1mmediate(danger to the life or safety of any person
unless an "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or bUilding" as
defined herein is immediately repaired, vacated or demolished, the
housi~g staadards inspector shall report suchDtcts to the commission
and the commission shall cause the immediate repair, vacation or
demolition of such "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or build-
ing." The cost of such emergency repair, vacation, demolition or
o,ther compliance of such "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or
building" Shall be collected in the same manner as provided in all
other cases under the terms of this code.
SECTION l5. WHERE OWNER ABSENT FROM THE CITY. In cases, except
. ...
emergency cases, where the owner, occupaut, lessee or mortgagee,
or 'other interested party, is absent from the city, all notices
or orders provided for herein shall be sent via registered mail
or certified mail, to the. owner, occupant, mortgagee., lessee and
all other persons having an interest in said dwelling or building,
(l8)
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as described by the deed records and deed of trust records of
Guadalupe County, Texas, to the last known addresS of each and a
copy of such notice shall be posted in a conspicuous pRaee on
the "uninhabitable and dangerous dwelling or building" to which
it relates. Such mailing and posting shall be deemed adequate
service.
SECTION 16. ADMINISTRATIVE LIABILITY. No officer, agent or
employee of the city shall render him$elf personally ~able for
any damage that may accrue to persons or property as a result of
any act required or permitted in the discharge of his duties under
this ordinance. Any suit brought against any officer, agent or
employee of the city, as a result of any act required or permitted
in the discharge of his duties under this ordance, shall be defended
by the city attorney until the final determination of the proceed-
ings therein.
SECTION l7. PENALTIES. Any person, parties in interest, or corp-
oration who shall violate any of the provisions of this code or
fail to comply therewith or with any of t~e requirements thereof
shall be subject to a misdemeanor prosecution and upon conviction
shall be puniShed by a fine of not less than five dollars nor more
than two hundred dollars, and each day that sueh violation shall
be permitted to exist or continue shall constitute a separate
offense. In the event a corporation is the violator of any of the
provisions of this code, each officer, agent and employee of such
corporation who is responsible for or contributes to such violation
in any manner shall be individually and severally liable for the
penalties herein prescribed. Where any person is acting solely
as agent for the party in ownership, no penalties under this section
shall be assessed against such agent as such.
SECTION l8. INTERPRETATION AND CONFLICT. In interpreting and
applying the provisions of this ordinance,they Shall be held to be
the minimum requirements for the promotion of the public safety,
health, convenience, comfort, morals, prosperity and general Welfare.
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Wherever in this code there may be restrictions or provisions
which might conflict, the more restrictive restrictions or pro-
visions shall apply, provided, however, this article shall be
liberally construed to obtain substantial compliance with its
provisions.
SECTION 19.
If any section, or part of any section or paragraph
or part of any paragraph or any sentence or part of any sentence
of this ordinance is declared invalid or unconstitutional for
any reasen, it shall not be held to invalidate or impair the
validity, force or effect of any other section or seotions or
parts of any section, or paragraph or sentence of this ordinance.
SECTION 20. All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict
herewith are expressly repealed.
SECTION 21. That provided by the State of Texas this ordinance
shall become effective after passage and publication of the
descriptive caption describing the contents of this ordinance.
PJ\.SSED AND APPROVED this the :2litt. day of ~J' ,1_'6.
-O'tfil c;a;.J.DA-J
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ATTEST:
A, fl" ~;iAOOC
Secretary
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