2004M31-MUNICIPAL COURTORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE
BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SCHERTZ, TEXAS, PROVIDING THAT
CHAPTER 12 OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES, CITY OF SCHERTZ, TEXAS, BE
AMENDED CREATING A MUNICIPAL COURT OF RECORD IN THE CITY OF
SCHERTZ, TEXAS WHICH SHALL BE COMPRISED OF THE PRESENT
MUNICIPAL COURT AND ESTABLISHING THE BASIC POWERS OF THE COURT
AND ITS PERSONNEL
WHEREAS, certain provisions of State law authorize the governing body of the City of
Schertz (the "City") to establish a municipal court of record for the efficient disposition of the
cases arising in the City.
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT ORDA~D BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
SCHERTZ, TEXAS;
Section 1. Sections 12-1, 12-2, 12-3, 12-5, 12-10(b)and (c), and 12-11 of Chapter 12 of the
Code of Ordinances of the City of Schertz, Texas are hereby amended as Follows:
"Soc. 12-1. Creation.
There is hereby established a municipal court of record to be known as the Municipal
Court of Record in the City of Schertz which shall be comprised of its present Municipal Court.
Any reference hereafter in this Chapter to the Court or Municipal Court shall be understood to
mean the Municipal Court of Record of the City of Schertz, Texas. The Court shall be deemed
always open for the trial of causes."
"Sec. 12-2. Jurisdiction.
The Municipal Court shall have the following jurisdiction'
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Jurisdiction provided by general law for municipal courts;
Jurisdiction over criminal cases arising under ordinances authorized by
Section 215.072, 217.042, 341.903, and 401.002, Local Government
Code;
Concurrent jurisdiction with a justice court in any precinct in which the
City is located over criminal cases that arise within the temtorial limits of
the City and are punishable only by fine;
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Civil jurisdiction for the purpose of enforcing municipal ordinances
enacted under Subchapter A, Chapter 214, Local Government Code, or
Subchapter E, Chapter 683, Transportation Code;
Concurrent .jurisdiction with a district court or a county court at law under
Subchapter B, Chapter 54, Local Government Code, within the City's
territorial limits and property owned by the City within the City's
extraterritorial jurisdiction for the purpose of enforcing health and safety
and nuisance abatement ordinances; and
Authority to issue
1. search warrants for the purpose of investigating a health and safety
or nuisance abatement ordinance violation, and
2. seizure warrants for the purpose of securing, removing, or
demolishing the offending property and removing the debris from
the premises."
"Sec. 12-3. Appointment of Judge.
The Court shall be presided over by one or more municipal judges. All municipal
judges shall be appointed by the City Council for a definite term of two (2) years. Each
municipal judge must be a resident of the State of Texas, a citizen of the United States, a
licensed attorney in good standing and having two or more years of experience in the
practice of law in the State of Texas. A judge is entitled to compensation from the City;
the amount of such compensation is determined by the City Council and cannot be
diminished during the judge's term of office. Such compensation may not be based
directly or indirectly on fines, fees, or costs collected by the Court. A municipal judge
may be removed from office by the City Council for the reasons stated in the City Charter
or, if the Charter does not provide for removal, as provided by the Constitution of the
State of Texas or state statutes.
A person may not serve as a municipal judge if the person is otherwise employed
by the City. A municipal judge who accepts other employment with the City vacates his
or her judicial office.
If there is more than one municipal judge in the City, the City Council shall
appoint one of the judges as the presiding judge. If there is only one municipal judge, for
purposes of this Chapter, the municipal judge shall be the presiding judge. A presiding
judge shall
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maintain a central docket for cases filed within thc temtorial limits of the
City;
provide for the distribution of cases from the central docket to the:
individual municipal judges to equalize the distribution of business in the
Courts;
request the jurors needed for cases that are set for trial by jury;
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temporarily assign judges or substitute judges to exchange benches and to
act for each other in a proceeding pending in a Court if necessary for the
expeditious disposition of business in the Courts; and
during proceedings of the Court, supervise and control the operation and
clerical functions of the administrative departments of the Court, including
the Court's personnel.
The City Council may appoint one or more qualified persons to be available to
serve for a municipal judge who is temporarily absent. The municipal judges may
exchange benches and act for each other in any proceeding pending in the Courts. An act
performed by any of the judges is binding on all parties to the proceeding. The presiding
judge shall select one of the qualified persons appointed by the City Council to serve as a
substitute judge during the absence of a municipal judge. The substitute judge, while
serving as a municipal judge, must meet the qualifications prescribed for the municipal
judge and has all the powers and shall discharge all the duties of a municipal judge. If
the judge of the Municipal Court is disqualified or recused in a pending case, the judge of
another municipal court located in an adjacent municipality may sit in the case. A
municipal judge may not sit in a case for another municipal judge under this section if
either party objects to the substitute judge. An objection must be filed before the first
heating or trial, including pretrial heatings, over which the substitute judge is to preside.
The municipal judge shall take judicial notice of state law and the ordinances and
the corporate limits (including extraterritorial jurisdiction) of the City. The judge may
grant writs of mandamus, attachment, and other writs necessary to the enforcement of the
jurisdiction of the Court and may issue writs of habeas corpus in cases in which the
offense charged is within the jurisdiction of the Court. A municipal judge is a magistrate
and may issue administrative search warrants."
"Sec. 12-5. Court Clerk and Other Court Personnel.
The City Manager shall appoint the court clerk and may provide deputy clerks,
warrant officers, and other personnel as needed for the proper operation of the Municipal
Court. The wages and benefits for such personnel shall be set by the City Manager in
accordance with the personnel rules of the City, and, except as specifically set forth in
this Chapter, such personnel shall report to and be subject to supervision and discipline
by the City Manager.
The court clerk and the deputy court clerks shall keep the records of the
Municipal Court, issue process, and generally perform the duties that a clerk of a county
court at law exercising criminal jurisdiction performs for that court. In addition, the clerk
shall maintain an index of all Court judgments in the same manner as county clerks are
required by law to prepare for criminal cases arising in county courts. Thc clerk and
other Court personnel shall perform their Court-related duties under the direction and
control of the presiding judge. The court clerk and other court personnel shall perform
such duties in accordance with applicable statutes, the City Charter, City ordinances, City
policies and the presiding judge's orders."
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"Sec. 12-10 (b). Warrants of Arrest; Confinement; Fines; Posting Bond.
Warrants of arrest issued shall be executed in the form and manner provided by
law. After the arrest of a defendant, defendant shall be confined to jail until such times as
said defendant is brought before the magistrate, posts bond in the form and manner
required by law or pays the fines and fees assessed on the warrant for his/her arrest."
"Sec. 12-10 (c). Failure to Appear at Next Docket; Forfeiture of Bond; New Complaint
Filed; Warrants Issued; Etc.
In the event a defendant is released pursuant to his bond and fails to make his
appearance on his scheduled Court docket of the Municipal Court, such bond or bonds
shall be forfeited in the manner provided by law, and a new and additional complaint for
failure to appear shall be filed and the court clerk or deputies of the Court shall then
cause warrants to be issued on the charges for which the bond or bonds were posted."
"Sec 12-1 I. Appeal.
Appeals from the Municipal Court, including appeals from final judgements in
bond forfeiture proceedings, shall be heard by the County Court of the County (Bexar,
Comal, or Guadalupe) in which the charged offense occurred on the basis of errors that
are set forth in the appellant's motion for a new trial and that are presented in the
transcript and statement of facts prepared from the proceedings leading to the conviction
or appeal. In addition to the applicable transcript preparation fee (which shall initially be
$25 but which may be set from time to time by the City Council), which does not include
the fee for the actual transcript of the proceeding, the court clerk and the deputies shall be
authorized to charge the fee for the actual transcript of the proceedings."
Section 2. Chapter 12 of the Code of Ordinances is hereby amended by the addition of
Sections 12-16, 12-17, and 12-18, as follows:
"Sec 12-16. Recording of Proceedings.
All proceedings taking place before the Municipal Court shall be recorded by a
good quality electronic recording device. All recordings shall be kept for the 20-day
period beginning the day after the last day of the Court proceeding, trial, or denial of
motion for new trial, whichever occurs last. If a case is appealed, the proceedings shall
be transcribed from the recording by an official court reporter who meets the
qualifications provided by law for official, court reporters."
"Sec. 12-17. Seal of the Municipal Court.
The City Council shall provide the Municipal Court with a seal with a star of five
(5) points in the center and the words "Municipal Court in Schertz, Texas". The impress
or imprint of the seal shall be attached to all papers, except subpoenas, issued out of the
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Court and shall be used by each municipal judge or clerk to authenticate all official acts
of the clerk and the judge."
"Sec. 12-18. Commencement of Operation.
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The Court shall commence operating as a court of record on January 1,
2005.
All cases filed in the Court prior to such date, but not disposed of prior to
that date, shall be tried in the Municipal Court of Record.
For the purposes of this section, a case shall be deemed disposed of if the
judge has entered a finding of guilty or the defendant has entered a plea of
guilty or nolo contendere.
The Court shall continue to function under its previous powers and
authorities as a municipal court of the City until such date as the Court of
Record commences operation."
II.
Subject to part III of this Ordinance below, all ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with
this Ordinance are hereby repealed. Should any portion or part of this Ordinance be held for any
reason invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable, the same shall not be construed to affect any
other valid portion hereof, but all valid portions hereof shall remain in full force and effect.
III.
This Ordinance shall be effective from and after its final passage and any publication required by
the City Charter, but the provisions of this Ordinance shall be applicable on and at~er the date set
forth in new Section 12-18A above. Until such date, the provisions of Chapter 12 of the Code of
Ordinances in force on the effective date of this Ordinance shall continue to be applicable.
APPROVED on first reading the ,~/v- day of September 2004.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this the .:,,,~,-'"~/~lay of September, 2004.
ATTEST'
Mayor, City of Schertz, Texas
City Secretary, City of Schertz
(Seal of City)
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THE STATE OF TEXAS,
PUBLISHER'S AFFIDAVIT
County of Guadalupe
Before me, the undersigned authority, on this date personally appeared
~ a ~'e ~ob :_ e.v , known to me, who, being by me duly sworn, on
his oath deposes and says that she is the Managing Editor of The Seguin Gazette-
Enterprise, a newspaper published in said county; that a copy of the within and
foregoing notice was published in said newspaper time(s) before the r~
day named therein, such publications being on the following dates-
and a newspaper copy of which is hereto attached.
AN ORDINANCE IBY
i",NE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF'
~;C HEFITZ, TEXAS~
PROVIDING THAT
~,.., HAP'rER ') OF THE
CODE OF ORDINAN-
S'ES, Ct~:'Y OF
SCHEFI,TZ, 'TEXAS BE
AMENDED CREATING
A MUNICIPAL.. COURT
OF RECOFIDS IN THE
CIT'Y OF SCHERTZ,
TEXAS WHICH SHALL
~E COMPRISED OF
'¥H~ PRESENT ~,,IU~
NICIPAL COURT AND
ES'EABLISHiNG
~ASIC POWERS OF
THE COURT AND ITS
Swor~n to and subscribed before me this
"~-/~-:~;~. ~ .... ;. :,'--...~-: , A.D. 2004
_ ! ·
day of
Notary Public, Guadalupe County, Texas
THE STATE OF TEXAS,
County of Guadalupe
PULISHER'S AFFIDAVIT
Before me, the
undersigned
authority, on this date
personally
appeared
Tomm_v Crow
sworn, on his oath deposes
Seguin
Gazette-Enterprise,
, known to me, who, being by me duly
and says that he is the Publisher of the
a newspaper published in said county; that a
copy of the within and foregoing notice was
_ time(s) before the return day named
being on the following dates'
published in
therein, such
said newspaper
publication~
and
a newspaper copy of which is hereto attached.
SwoEn to and subscribed
,,
before me this .~_ ,, day of
, A.D. 2004.
A;N ORDINANCE E3":,'
THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CiTY OF'
SCHERTZ TEXAS,
PROVIDING THAT
CHAPTER 12 OF THE
CODE OF ORDiNAN-
CES, CITV OF
SCHER'TZ, TEXAS BE
AMENDED CREATING
A MUNICIPAL COURT
OF RECO~D IN THE
CITY OF SCHERTZ
TEXAS WHICH SHALL_
BE COMPRISED
THE PRE SENT MU-
NiCIPA' cOURT AND
ESTAB
BASIC - ~
THE '
PERS
PASSE~ '~ ~ .....
AND ADop]-~
the 21st day of Septem-
ber 2004.
Notary Public, Guadalupe County, Texas